Everything you need to know about Laparoscopic Surgery

We all know that surgeries carry risks or we can say getting surgery is a great risk itself but what if we choose an experienced doctor for the surgery. If you are looking for getting laparoscopic surgery in Delhi then why not choose Dr. Puja. She is among the best laparoscopic surgeons in Delhi.

Dr. Puja sharma as a laparoscopic surgeon has performed probably over a thousand surgeries ranging from simple diagnostic laparoscopy to ovarian cyst laparoscopic surgery, laparoscopic surgery for uterus, laparoscopic surgery for uterus removal, fibroids laparoscopic surgery, laparoscopic surgery for infertility, endometriosis laparoscopic surgery, laparoscopic tubal ligation, laparoscopic surgery for ectopic pregnancy etc.

Table of Content

Feel free to skip ahead if one topic catches your eye:

What is laparoscopy?
When do you need it?
Types of laparoscopic surgery
How is it performed?
Pros and cons of laparoscopic surgery
What happens after laparoscopy?

1. What is laparoscopy?

Laparoscopy is an invasive procedure that is used to examine and treat the abdominal and pelvic organs. It is relatively a safe procedure that includes small incisions, less pain, less risk of complications and a shorter recovery time.

Laparoscopy helps your doctor to see inside your body without performing open surgery. To examine the body of the patient more clearly, surgeons may make a sample of biopsy for the procedure.

2. When do you need it?

You may need a laparoscopy if:

You are facing painful periods for suspected endometriosis
When you experience sudden severe pain in the stomach and your doctor suspects ectopic pregnancy or torsion or rupture of the cyst.
For treatment of large cysts or tumours
For treatment of heavy bleeding or heavy periods due to fibroids
When a woman wants surgery for birth control.
If a woman is having difficulty conceiving a baby - in this case a laparoscopy can be useful to detect the blocked fallopian tubes and other things that can affect her fertility.

Laparoscopy Benefits:-

Unlike other surgeries, it offers multiple benefits to its patients including:

Relatively smaller incision
Few or sometimes no scars
Faster recovery
Less pain
It helps to decrease the risk of infection
Shorter duration of hospital stay
Better results

3. Types of laparoscopic surgery

There are many types of laparoscopic surgeries such as:

Laparoscopic hysterectomy surgery: This surgery involves removing the uterus from the body.
Laparoscopic myomectomy surgery: It involves removing the fibroids using small keyhole surgery.
Infertility laparoscopy surgery: This type of surgery is performed to treat patients who have physical abnormalities such as endometriosis and blocked tubes that cause infertility.
Laparoscopic sterilization or tubal ligation: This surgical procedure is used as a permanent method of contraception by blocking the fallopian tubes.
Laparoscopic surgery for ectopic pregnancy or laparoscopic cystectomy

Looking out for the best gynecologist in Delhi then Dr. Puja Sharma is the fair choice for you.

4. How is it Performed?

Laparoscopic surgery is performed in the following way -

The very first in the surgery is that the surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen area and then inserts a tube called a cannula.
To see the organs more clearly, the surgeon inserts a cannula, this cannula is inserted to inflate the abdomen with carbon dioxide gas.
After the abdomen is enlarged, the surgeon inserts an instrument called a laparoscope through the incision.

(The laparoscope is a thin tube attached to a high-resolution camera and a high-intensity light) (Then, the camera displays the images on a screen and allows the surgeon to see the organs in real-time)
After the operation - the instruments are removed and the incisions are closed with the help of sutures.

How to prepare a patient for a laparoscopy?

-If you are going under general anaesthesia, you are not allowed to drink or eat -you may need to fast for six hours or more before surgery.

-It is advised that you may not be able to drink water during this time.

- It is advised to ask your health care provider for specific instructions which may vary from surgery to surgery

-Also, you should wear loose-fitting clothes as after the laparoscopic surgery you may feel mild pain in your abdomen.

| Also Read: Gynaecological laparoscopic surgery: Procedure, Recovery, Cost |

Pros and cons of laparoscopic surgery

Like any other surgery, laparoscopic surgery comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Below is a list of the pros and cons of laparoscopic surgery.

Pros

Less pain after the operation: After the surgery, the pain is much less with any disability. Patients may not have to rely on painkillers for long.
Shorter hospital stay: Since it is a surgical procedure, after laparoscopy, patients do not have to rely on hospital care for a longer period. They are discharged within a day or two.
Quick recovery: Unlike open surgery, in laparoscopic surgery, recovery is fast. With a few days rest, the patient can return to his normal regime.
No scars: In laparoscopic surgery, small incisions are made for the procedure. This amounts to minimal scarring.

Cons

Longer surgery period: Laparoscopic surgery is very technical. In general, it takes longer than open surgery.
Requires an expert surgeon: Surgery requires expert surgeons and technicians. In this, the surgeon looks through the camera, which reduces the rate of vision. In such a scenario, performing the surgery requires experience and skill.
Not suitable for everyone: People who have had various surgeries before are not suitable for laparoscopic surgery. With multiple scars on their body, it is not possible to perform a safe laparoscopy.

6. What happens after laparoscopy?

The first period after laparoscopic surgery, you will be watched for several hours before you get discharged from the hospital for observing the after-effects of the surgery. Your vital signs like breathing, oxygen level and heart rate, will be closely observed.

The hospital staff will also screen you for adverse reactions to the anaesthesia or procedure, plus they will keep strong monitoring of bleeding for extended periods. The time period of your release will differ from one patient to another.

Altogether it depends on:

Your physical condition
The category of anaesthesia that was used in the surgery
Your body's response to the procedure
In some cases, patients are recommended for a stay in the hospital for precaution
Recovery time from laparoscopic surgery:
Recovery time varies from patient to patient

For optimal recovery, patients are advised to do the following:-

Patients are advised to sleep more than usual for fast recovery
Use throat medications to ease a sore throat.
Patients are advised not to wear very tight clothes

Risks associated after laparoscopic surgery

There are very few risks associated with laparoscopy. However, some minor complications might be seen

The following are side effects of laparoscopic surgery as observed by a surgeon-

light bleeding
Infection
Bruises
inability to urinate
Nausea or vomiting
shortness of breath after laparoscopic surgery
Anaesthesia related complications

Take Away

Laparoscopic surgery in Delhi is a common technique used to reduce the size of surgical incisions and shorten recovery time. However, this surgical approach does not necessarily reduce the risk of surgical or postoperative complications, and in some cases, a switch to open surgery may be necessary - if complications arise during surgery.

Dr. Puja Sharma is a well-known laparoscopic surgeon in Delhi and offers a variety of services which includes simple diagnostic laparoscopy to ovarian cyst laparoscopic surgery, laparoscopic surgery for uterus, laparoscopic surgery for uterus removal and many more. She is an experienced doctor and is trusted by her patients.